- The Athenians had four social classes, while the Spartans had three social classes. In Athens and Attica, there were at least 150,000 Athenians, around 50,000 aliens, and more than 100,000 slaves. These two rivals were at the forefront of pretty much everything that happened in Greece and the surrounding regions. Which best describes the Athenian government? 93. Although very similar in structure, Athens and Sparta had their political differences. In the words of Knights, we can find a summary of these two forms of government: "Sparta was an "Oligarchy". Though these are not very far away from each other, there are many differences between these two states. 0 times. The Spartans were the ones that wanted a strong army, a civilization with no freedom and less education for men so they could fight in the army. Save. The main difference between Athens and Sparta is that Athens was a form of democracy, whereas Sparta was a form of oligarchy. Females in Sparta had much more influence and power than in Athens and other city-states. Although both Athens and Sparta were powerful Greek city-states, they were very different. Education also had many differences. Copy Activity*. Contrastingly, Sparta emphasized military and placed high value on training and war. In Sparta, being a free male citizen meant you were a member of the popular assembly. Between Sparta and Athens, the Athenian model of democracy and culture offered citizen the most freedom. In 431 BCE a war broke out between Athens and Sparta. The Actual Paper Sparta and Athens were two of the most influential poleis during the archaic and classical periods in Ancient Greece—for the former's birthing of the democratic system, and the latter's military fervour—whose governmental systems were crafted around their pioneering attributes. Why? Athens, located in the Attica region, had a Mediterranean climate with adequate amounts of precipitation. Sparta also lacked a currency system, a system which was very well developed in Athens. ATHENS. 9 Which statement best summarizes the differences between Sparta and Athens? Athens was forced to surrender, and Sparta won the Peloponnesian War in 404 BC. Google Apps™. $2.00. However, the above is not the only difference. There were not enough books - they were too expensive. This would eventually lead Sparta to attack and conquer Athens. Sparta was a city-state of Ancient Greece, it was located on the Peloponnese peninsula on the banks of the Eurotas river, it was military power. We compare their lifestyles, governments, eco. ATHENS vs SPARTA: Differences Sparta and Athens were arch enemies. 500. Winning by Losing. Both had a large amount of slaves (100,00) Bibliography Both Athens and Sparta chose their rulers Essay success and failure & about differences perhentian and essay essay sparta pulau Athens importance of writer essay contoh soal essay bhs inggris kls 9, critical essay structure national 5. lisa_maguire_47032. Government as well as education and social roles had many differences and similarities. Athens and Sparta are two prominent Greek rival city-states. 500. However, the two states had notable differences and similarities in . Difference Between Athens and Sparta: Conclusion To summarize this informative guide on Sparta vs Athens, it is important to note that both are cities in Greece. Sparta And Athens Comparison 540 Words | 3 Pages. Known as the Peloponnesian War (431-404 B.C.E. Athens and Sparta Athens and Sparta had many similarities and differences. Athens and Sparta are two prominent Greek rival city-states. What are the differences between Athens and Sparta ? Athens had a strong army, while Sparta had a strong navy. Sparta was surrounded by mountains. For Sparta, the strength of the military highly rested on the army, which was comprised of the best-trained and most mighty warriors of ancient times. Athens focused on citizenship, while Sparta focused on the military. Athens' democratic government and open culture stood in stark contrast to the government and society of its chief rival Sparta. Athens and Sparta are two prominent Greek rival city-states. Tes classic free licence. Although Athens and Sparta had very big differences in culture and values, there were some basic similarities. Quizlet flashcards, activities and games help you improve your grades. Women should not be heard. Approximately 140,000; Approximately 40,000 men were citizens; and slaves (about 40,000). Valuing military might and strict obedience, Sparta is hailed as one of the greatest military powers in all of history. 6 Why was the Spartan government better than Athens? Moreover, Athens' economy was mainly based on trade, whereas Sparta's economy was based on agriculture and conquering. A PowerPoint showing the key similarities and differecnes between the two main cities in Ancient Greece: Athens and Sparta. The two most powerful and best-known of those city-states were Athens and Sparta. Generalize Unformatted text preview: 4.03 athens and sparta differences What Was Sparta's Social Structure? Athens and Sparta Athens and Sparta were the two largest Greek city-states of the Ancient world. They had numerous differences. Ideal to be shown as an opener to the lesson, comes complete with task/activity at the end. There are many differences between Athens and Sparta. ), both Sparta and Athens gathered allies and fought on and off for decades because no single city-state was strong enough to conquer the others. 0% average accuracy. This essay will tell more about the differences than the similarities. Similarities Between Sparta and Athens in terms of "Military Power" Secondly, both Sparta and Athens had an active military that was highly regarded in the entire region. These differences may be rooted in their genes as both came from different lineages. History. Athens was a city-state of Ancient Greece and today it is one of the ancient cities with the largest number of inhabitants and the capital of Greece. Edit. Athens had a Mediterranean climate with great amount of precipitation, whereas Sparta had fairly temperate but very dry climate. Named after the Greek goddess Athena, Athens was the more educated and intellectually inclined society. The most significant difference between Athens and Sparta was that Athens worshipped many gods, while Sparta worshipped one.Athens had a strong army, while Sparta had a strong navy.Athens focused on citizenship, while Sparta focused on the military.. What was the major difference between Athens and Sparta's economies. Why? Athens and Sparta Comparison Chart and ReadingThis fantastic resource for your Ancient Greece unit features a 1-page reading that describes the major differences between Athens and Sparta. But the number of citizens was very low compared to the total Spartan population. one relied on trade, the other farming and did not like trade. A Military Comparison Between the years of 500 B.C. There were in fact many differences between Athens and Sparta. Athens and Sparta may be on the same country and even on the same continent, but many differences can be found between these two city-states, "They were close together on a map, yet far apart in what they valued and how they lived their lives" (White, 2010). What are the differences between Sparta and Athens? Related Searches. Students of History. Athens and Sparta are two prominent Greek rival city-states. It was called the Peloponnesian War. The government for Athens and Sparta were very different, with Athens being a democracy and Sparta being a dual monarchy. Sparta practised political rigidity based on military dictatorship, while Athens believed in a constitutional democracy. In Athens, boys went to school to . Spartan society, on the other hand, was a militant society whose economy was based on farming and conquering. In Athens and Attica, there were at least 150,000 Athenians, around 50,000 aliens, and more than 100,000 slaves. The main difference between Athens and Sparta is their government, economy, and society. Spartans terms were lenient. The Peloponnesian War was fought mainly between Athens and Sparta. Athens had a strong navy and Sparta had a strong army. Difference between how Sparta and Athens got their slaves. As discussed, the significant differences between the political systems of Athens were a representation of the people and participation in political agendas. Differences between Sparta and Athens are given here. This essay will tell more about the differences than the similarities. They were the biggest of rivals, two towering cities at their peak, the most influential cultural, military, and trade powers of western civilization in the first millennium B.C. The Athenians had a strong army but freedom was very important and the education to the people was a priority. …. (Such as Sparta having a military base and Athens having a smarter base.) 5 Why did Athens and Sparta develop different political systems? ATHENS. Athens-Sparta Comparison Chart Athens Sparta Population Approximately 140,000; Approximately 40,000 men were citizens; and slaves (about 40,000). Women, children and slaves were considered below men. Athens was an open society, and Sparta was a closed one. The pertinent question we need to… Both Sparta and Athens were militarily strong, though in different ways. The first main difference between them was that Athens was more famous for its culture and civilization while Sparta was known for its warrior nature and had a fearsome reputation in those days. One radical difference between the two city-states was in their treatment of women. Athenian boys had to memorize everything. The assembly met monthly and gave Spartan men the . … Moreover, Athens' economy was mainly based on trade, whereas Sparta's economy was based on agriculture and conquering.Nov 8, 2019 Athens and Sparta are both famous and prosperous cities in Ancient Greece, which have also rivaled each other for years.They are just 95 miles away from each other, but their differences were vastly noticeable. Today we will try to take a closer lookat the life of Athena and the Spartans and try to understand how each group is authorized to participate in . Population & Map. FUNDAMENTAL BASES FOR THE DIFFERENCES BETWEEN THE TWO CITY-STATES LESSONS FOR OUR PRESENT DAY EDUCATIONAL SYSTEMS BACKGROUND It is perhaps instructive to discuss the background factors responsible for the educational system in each of the two states. They were governed differently too, Athens was ruled under the democratic system, it was actually the first ever city to do so and the democratic . one relied on trade, the other farming and did not like trade. This short comparison with Kelly Macquire discusses the important differences between Athens and Sparta during the height of their power. 18 hours ago. Play this game to review World History. Life in Athens & Sparta. and 350 B.C., the nation known today as Greece was merely a collection of unallied city-states. Differing Climates Though Athens and Sparta were located in the same country of Greece, the two were far enough apart to exhibit slightly different climates. Men: Men in Ancient Athens were the only real citizens. For example, Sparta was harsh and a military based city-state. First, they were both Greek city states. However, while the former is known for military prowess in the past, the latter was home to many of the best philosophers who have walked on the surface of the earth. By 432 BC, Athens had become the most populous city-state in Hellas. In comparison, Athens emphasis in their city-state was education and the arts. We can recall that Sparta aimed at military superiority over its neighbours. Athens and Sparta…in five minutes or less. Some were as little as one city state was bigger than the other. Athenian society, which was based on trade, valued art and culture and was ruled under a form of democracy. Since the being of these two great city~states everyone has been fascinated by the similarities, but more by the differences. However, they were both very different. They were both city-states in Greece, although they had very different characteristics. Athens can be considered as the fountain of culture and philosophical knowledge. Government Education Economy Similarities More Similarities Women and Slaves Both Athens and Sparta had a strong military. Spartans terms were lenient. By 432 BC, Athens had become the most populous city-state in Hellas. Many people would say they were complete opposites. Some of the most important city-states were Athens . Athens and Sparta are exactly the same in every way. WH6.4.6 Compare and contrast life in Athens and Sparta, with emphasis on their roles in the Persian and Peloponnesian Wars. If you look at a map of Greece, Their ideals, principles, and the way they tackle challenges are so contrasting it created animosity between them. Athens and Sparta Comparison. SPARTA. This meant that Sparta not only had very less interaction with the outside world, it also lay dormant as far as trade was concerned. Art is a dimension where the two empires Athens and Sparta differed a lot. Due to soil erosion and less vegetation, water was a very scanty commodity in Sparta. by. Sparta, descendants of Dorian invaders, isolated between mountain ranges, evolved into a militaristic oligarchy. The main difference between Athens and Sparta is that Athens had a formal democratic arrangement rooted in the philosophy of art and learning, while Sparta had an organization where a small group of people had control of the region with a military mindset. What was the major difference between Athens and Sparta's economies. The differences between Athens and Sparta eventually led to war between the two city-states. In addition, the two city-states also had different values. Women of Athens and Sparta Family ties in Athens were stronger and women were legally the dependents of their husbands or their father. Contents hide How are Athens and Sparta similar and different? Sparta was a warrior society of fierce, often unbeatable soldiers, and only warriors participated in political life. They were the 1st to ever do this. Athens and Sparta are exactly the same in every way. Comparing and contrasting two Greek city-states: Athens and Sparta.-- Created using Powtoon -- Free sign up at http://www.powtoon.com/youtube/ -- Create anim. They also had different views when it came to government. Today this could be similar to the president and vice-president dynamic. On the military front, Sparta's famed soldiers held the advantage on land, while Athens made up the difference with its might in the sea. Athens was democratic, and Sparta was ruled by a select few. However, rarely did the two sides fight each other alone. The main difference being Sparta's focus being on war and employing a two king system to oversee the army as well as policy at the same time. Men were responsible to get the crops grown and harvested, but everyone in the family helped, unless the family . I'll start with the similarities. ppt, 7.77 MB. While hegemon, Athens was the center of culture and intellectual development in the . Athens and Sparta refer to two of the greatest cities of Greece between which many differences can be identified in terms of the lifestyles and value systems. Introduction. Even today, the achievements of Athenians in terms of architecture are much appreciated. The main difference between Athens and Sparta is that Athens was a form of democracy, whereas Sparta was a form of oligarchy. Known as the Peloponnesian War (431-404 B.C.E. The differences between Athens and Sparta eventually led to war between the two city-states. Athens was the centre for arts, learning and philosophy while Sparta was a warrior state. The main difference between Athens and Sparta is that Athens was a form of democracy, whereas Sparta was a form of oligarchy. Democracy essay 100 words essay lessons my family taught me, essay about do. There were various ways people in Athens and Sparta could obtain the right to participate in public life and make decisions that affected their communities. study guide by Brennan_Horn24 includes 14 questions covering vocabulary, terms and more. PDF. The differences between Athens and Sparta eventually led to war between the two city-states. Athens v Sparta Athens' Government ruled as a democracy. The main difference between Athens and Sparta is that Athens was a form of democracy, whereas Sparta was a form of oligarchy. The main difference between Athens and Sparta is that Athens was a form of democracy, whereas Sparta was a form of oligarchy. Sparta and Athens share some great similarities in their government structure, the biggest one being that all the respective free citizens possessed similar rights, but there are also striking differences, with Athens being culture-oriented while Sparta imprinted on a military lifestyle. The Athens and Spartans were two civilizations with many differences and similarities. Athens' structure was much more complex . Describe The Differences Between Athens And Sparta. Other contrasting points were in governing style, climate, and overall lifestyle. Some of the main differences between Athens and Sparta were their governments, their education systems, their people's rights, and the way their people were treated as a whole. Athenians came from the Ionians while Spartans were descendants of Dorian invaders who came from the north. Athens in the 5th to 4th century BCE had an extraordinary system of government: democracy. Since the beging of these two great city~states everyone has been fascinated by the similarities, but more by the differences. This is because Sparta was located on the Peloponnesian Peninsula. Some were more severe like the way males grew up. … Athens was the centre for arts, learning and philosophy while Sparta was a warrior state. The starkest difference between Athenian and Spartan societies, was their form of government. 7 How are the governments of Sparta and the United States similar? The Differences Between Athens and Sparta Athens and Sparta, two of the most influential powers in ancient Europe, were quite different in many ways. ), both Sparta and Athens gathered allies and fought on and off for decades because no single city-state was strong enough to conquer the others. Sparta & Athens Sparta and Athens so close yet so different. Sparta's Government ruled as an oligarchy by 2 Kings. What are major cultural differences between Sparta and Athens quizlet? Report this resource to let us know if it violates our terms and conditions. what outcome did the peloponnesian war have on ancient greece compare the ways that herodotus and thucydides approached the writing of history Government had many differences. First, the democracy was replaced by on oligarchy of thirty Athenians, friendly to Sparta. Women had no place but home, and they were in the group that their husband or father was in. Athens and Sparta were different in many ways. Comparing Athens and Sparta Chart and Reading. However, the above is not the only difference. Athens and Sparta: Two Greek City-States. Athenian boys had to memorize everything. Athens V Sparta Athens and Sparta were probably the two most famous and powerful city states in Ancient Greece. There were not enough books - they were too expensive. (Such as Athens teaching their boys to read and write and Sparta teaching theirs to fight.) Preview this quiz on Quizizz. DRAFT. Sparta & Athens Sparta and Athens so close yet so different. Some of the things they have differences, are the types of government each of then . The social structure or "pyramid" of Athens and Sparta is shown in a diagram above, and is explained throughout this Women and Slaves The pyramid first started out with women. What Were The Differences Between Athens And Sparta? Athens was a lot more laid back and about the individual. Moreover, Athens' economy was mainly based on trade, whereas Sparta's economy was based on agriculture and conquering. Athens/Sparta differences, and similarities, and vocab. Was Athens and Sparta a Greek city-state? Women were considered at the bottom of the social class. 5th - 6th grade. Athens and Sparta are two famous cities in Greece and in the past, described by the political system. 0. Moreover, Athens' economy was mainly based on trade, whereas Sparta's economy was based on agriculture and conquering.Nov 8, 2019. ), both Sparta and Athens gathered allies and fought on and off for decades because no single city-state was strong enough to conquer the others. Athens was part of the Delian League, an alliance of ancient Greek-city states led and funded mainly by Athens that eventually morphed into the Athenian Empire, and Sparta was a member of the Peloponnesian League. In case of an attack, they used these mountains for their defense and relied completely on their army. 8 What was the difference between how Athenians and Spartans voted on issues? Historians think there might have been ten times as many middle- and lower-class . The differences were many. The most significant difference between Athens and Sparta was that Athens worshipped many gods, while Sparta worshipped one. The main difference between Athens and Sparta is that Athens was a form of democracy, whereas Sparta was a form of oligarchy. The forms of government were very different and the methods to elect officials were radically different as well. In this episode of Garner It!, we take a look at the differences between the city-states of Athens and Sparta. Difference between how Sparta and Athens got their slaves. Athens and Sparta had different forms of government, economies, and interests. Their differences are obvious, but there are still important changes in the history of Greece. Athens emphasised education and fostered thought, philosophy, and the arts. I'll start with the similarities. Greek Culture Athens and Sparta Similarities and Differences. WH6.4.2 Trace the transition from tyranny and oligarchy to early democratic forms of government and back to dictatorship in ancient Greece, including the significance of the invention of the idea of citizenship (e.g., from Pericles' Funeral Oration). Even though they seem to be opposites, they both show different sides of Greek culture: beauty, intellectualism, militarism and order. Though these are not very far away from each other, there are many differences between these two states. Teaching Athens and Sparta Differences. As citizens, Spartan men were at the top of the city-state's social structure. - The Athenian classes were based on equality, while in Sparta, citizens had the most power. After students learn about the differences and similarities between two major city-states of Ancient Greece, Athens and Sparta, students can create a T-Chart with images and text that can compare and contrast the city-states based on different categories such as: government, economy, education, and social structure. Known as the Peloponnesian War (431-404 B.C.E. 500. - The Athenians considered elders the top social class, while the Spartans prioritized citizens. During the period of coexistence of Sparta and . Athens vs. Sparta. They both had an assembly in their government systems, however had different uses and . differences between life in Athens and Sparta. Top 10 expository essay topics. Athens was fundamentally a democracy; Sparta was an oligarchy. In your groups, discuss those differences and decide on what you believe is the biggest difference between life in the two City-States." Possible answers include Sparta was a militaristic state, they were in different locations, and had different priorities. The main difference between Athens and Sparta is that Athens was a form of democracy, whereas Sparta was a form of oligarchy. Sparta's military strength rested in its army, composed of the best-trained and most powerful warriors of ancient times. The difference between Athens and Sparta is that Athens had a formal democratic arrangement and rooted in the philosophy of arts and learning, whereas Sparta had an organisation where a small group of people had control of the region with a military mindset.

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