They also had very different perspectives on men, women, and slaves. Their political system were quite opposites of each other. Hollow Lacedaemon. Very creative city state with lots of opportunities for MALES ! The social class system of Ancient Athens was very similar to structures in other cultures. Post author: Post published: 30 marca, 2022; Post category: climate forward madison, wi; Post comments: best jordans to wear with a suit . Sparta was a warrior society of fierce, often unbeatable soldiers, and only warriors participated in political life. Social Structure. sparta social structure. Though these are not very far away from each other, there are many differences between these two states. They depended upon the mercy of others and led a miserable life. Next is the political structure or governing body. Test. Gravity. Daily Life & Social Structure Athens 1.T hey have two city states 2. By 432 BC, Athens had become the most populous city-state in Hellas. Terms in this set (17) Spartiates *Spartan citizens who enjoyed full citizen rights. Be notified when an answer is posted. Sparta amassed a large number of slaves because of this. Athens had slaves, but the slaves had a chance of buying their freedom. PLAY. They also had a council of five hundred. Athens used democratic rule while Sparta had an oligarchy. Comparison Activity. Complete List Of Included Worksheets. Wiki User. Both Athens and Sparta condoned slavery, which was highly practiced at this time. In addition, the two city-states also had different values. A peaceful agreement was reached between the groups to allow plebeians more power. The social structure of Ancient Athens is as follows. City of Sparta was strictly ruled by 2 . Concluding, it is important to underline the difference on the position of the women. Sparta was a warrior society in ancient Greece that reached the height of its power after defeating rival city-state Athens in the Peloponnesian War (431-404 B.C . At the top were the. Government & Political organizations. They were owned by the city-state or citizens of Athens. Sparta is located in Laconia which which is a regional unit . Taygetus (2,407 m) and to the east by Mt. Students will be able to. What defines each class is a little different however. Social Organisation. Sparta and Athens had similar forms of government; both city states were in part governed by elected assemblies. Before getting started, students had to research Athens and Sparta and decide which team they wanted to represent. 3. van buren county, mi mugshots. Winning by Losing. In ancient Greece, the social system started off fairly simple. The social structure or "pyramid" of Athens and Sparta is shown in a diagram above, and is explained throughout this Women and Slaves The pyramid first started out with women. For example, Sparta was harsh and a military based city-state. Government Education Social Structure Allies Military Strength Lifestyle Cultural Achievement. locate Sparta and Athens on a map of Greece. Click to see full answer. Sparta had a powerful army and Athens knew that they could not beat them but they had the power of a naval unit which Sparta didn't have. Approximately 8,000 Spartiates (adult male citizens) ruled over a population of 100,000 enslaved and semi-enslaved people. Introduction. Athens had a direct democracy, meaning that instead of . Each city state had at least a partially elected government and a strong military, and both relied on the labor of slaves. Spartan philosophy was positioned on loyalty to the state and military service. LESSON 2: GOVERNMENT AND SOCIETY IN ATHENS AND SPARTA OVERVIEW In this lesson, students will explore the social structure and government systems of Athens and Sparta. Boys and girls had different lives. They yielded enormous crops but they had no land of their own. In the case of Athens moreover, the wealthiest were also the military leaders. On both cities however, military men were at the top of the social structure. Wiki User. In the Athenian city states they adopted democracy ( rules of mob) and in the Spartan city-states they adopted dictatorship which is an oligarchic system ( the rule of a minority).In fact, their political differences are also shown in the way the citizenry may obtain the right to . Athenian government and Spartan government 3. What the two communities had in common was that they were both thinkers. Government in Sparta ! One reason why Athens had a greater respect for human rights is that they had a direct democracy, while Sparta had an oligarchy. Social Structure - Sparta SOCIAL STRUCTURE OF SPARTA The Spartan society was divided into three main classes. The Spartans were the citizens of the city-state of Sparta belonging to Greece. The helots belonged to the state not Sparta itself was a city state in Greece throughout ancient times, and moved through various levels of success, failure, dominance, kings and eventually destruction. At the top were the Spartiate, then came the Perioeci and at the bottom were the Helots click for more about spartan classes SPARTIATE SPARTAN MEN Male Spartans were trained their whole life. Sparta and Athens were both Greek city states that dominated ancient Greece during the fifth century BCE. Rather, it was made up of different territories called city-states.A city-state has the size and . ∙ 2017-05-15 12:44:36. Write. On Sparta STUDY. Want this question answered? The two kings inherited their position and had . They were owned by the city-state or citizens of Athens. In the Greek city-state of Sparta, we see this clearly with three distinct . Since Sparta was militaristic, they went to war numerous times, crushing their opposition and enslaving the survivors. Athens VS. Sparta Debate Position Paper In years 415 BCE, Athens and Sparta were arguing over which city-state should hold the seat of power in Ancient Greece which could be referred to the Peloponnesian War. Although Athens and Sparta are comparable as being Greek and devoutly religious, there are notable contrasts when looking at the governments, sexual tendencies, women, physical city structures, and overall societies of both city-states. Next comes the slaves.. Athens' population was of Ionian descent while Sparta traces its ancestry to the Dorian invaders. In ascending order: Similarities Between Sparta and Athens in terms of "Slavery". Social Structure The Athens had a democracy. Athens was a democracy and Sparta had two kings and an oligarchic system, but both were important in the development of Greek society and culture. Athens: In their social system, the division of people in classes was totally dependent on their physical strength and no-one by birth belonged to any particular class. Two of their most successful city-states were Athens and Sparta. How would people describe your country's…. However, the Athens only let free men be citizens. However, the social structure of the city state was hierarchical, birth and gender being the determining factors in this hierarchy. In the ancient world, Greece was not a unified country. Slaves were 45% of the population. Don't let scams get away with fraud. Women were considered at the bottom of the social class. You were either a free man, a foreigner, or a slave. Third is the economic structure to support the needs and wants of citizens only. The slaves in Sparta were called helots and since they had no rights, they were often treated as tools rather than as human beings. Once assigned to a group, students formed mini-groups covering who would handle the opening and closing arguments and who would address topics such as government, military, education, social structure, economy, geography, trade . Athenian Economy- has an agora and traded with other cities an example of what they traded . In Athens and Attica, there were at least 150,000 Athenians, around 50,000 aliens, and more than 100,000 slaves. Similarities And Differences Of Government In Athens, Sparta And Athens 849 Words | 4 Pages. Lifestyle/Values in Athens ! Report at a scam and speak to a recovery consultant for free. Athens' direct democracy had elected officials including ten generals, magistrates, and others (PBS 1). Ancient Greece was a very interesting civilization. The upper class consisted of those born to Athenian parents. WH6.4.2 Trace the transition from tyranny and oligarchy to early democratic forms of government and back to dictatorship in ancient Greece, including the significance of the invention of the idea of citizenship (e.g., from Pericles' Funeral Oration). Boys and girls had different lives. Accordingly, what was the social structure of Athens and Sparta? Though these are not very far away from each other, there are many differences between these two states. locate information from this Web site and other resources to complete a chart showing differences between . Sparta was an oligarchy, which means the ruling power was divided into a small group. Athens Comparison Chart. Athens women and slaves have very little rights 4. There was a well-defined upper, middle, and lower class as well as a separate slave class. WH6.4.6 Compare and contrast life in Athens and Sparta, with emphasis on their roles in the Persian and Peloponnesian Wars. In ancient Roman Republic, there was a political struggle between two social groups. Even societies that exist in the same time and environment can progress in different directions, depending on the interests and goals of the public. The social structure of Ancient Athens is a lot different that how it is today. Indeed, Sparta possessed a unique structure in the Greek world (Finley 1982). Other Greek city states had an almost all militia army. . Also Know, what was the social structure of Athens and Sparta? It was a state-run social system dedicated to the development of all free male citizens as military warriors. In comparison, Athens emphasis in their city-state was education and the arts. Athens didn't allow any freedom to the women living there. Spartans valued strength, duty and discipline while Athenians valued knowledge, arts and wisdom in battle. Created by. Published: June 8, 2022 Categorized as: oakley sponsored golfers . The Council of Elders was made up of two kings and 28 other men. What are similarities between Athens and Sparta in social structure? Match. It reached the height of its power after overpowering rival city-state Athens in the Peloponnesian . There were generally many groups of people constituting the society, like, aristocratic men, women, children, slaves, immigrants, slaves etc. . Believed in the "good life" - wealth and luxury. Daily Life & Social Structure. Educated in reading, writing, mathematics, gymnastics, poetry, and public speaking. For example, Athenian women could not inherit or own much property, and they weren't even allowed to vote or participate in the assembly. The differences between Athens and Sparta eventually led to war between the two city-states. Role of Sparta to train citizens as Warriors: Sparta took care to make a man an able fighter. ), both Sparta and Athens gathered allies and fought on and off for decades because no single city-state was strong enough to conquer the others. In fact, the Spartan culture differed so much from the rest of Greece that the Spartans fought in conflicts with the people of Athens, Thebes, and Corinth. They had their similarities and differences in education, government, and economy. The two kings inherited their position and had . Known as the Peloponnesian War (431-404 B.C.E. In Sparta, women had much more . It is estimated that each city-state had about 100,000 slaves. O'Pry comments on the social structure of the time stating that "Many contemporary scholars and philosophers thought that women had weaker, inferior minds and were not capable of . 11. Parnon (1,935 m). 2.4 Political and social structure of society: Athens 15 2.4.1 Non-citizens 16 2.4.2 Citizens of Athens 16 2.5 Political and social structure of society: Sparta 18 2.5.1 Non-citizens of Sparta 18 2.5.2.Citizens of Sparta 19 2.6 Lists of characteristics of citizens 21 2.7 Summary 22 Chapter 3: The . Athens was the centre for arts, learning and . They conducted war in a narrow season that was constructed around the planting and harvesting . Now Sparta women and slaves have a lot of rights 5.B oth sides of kids get Education 6. Spell. Their job was to oversee the decisions made by the assembly. 10. Flashcards. The Helots provided food for the Syssistion and Spartan men and also added numbers during a war. Sparta - Ancient Greece. Social Structure Athens In Athens, men were considered citizens, but women and slaves were not. The culture of a society, as determined by its political, social and religious structure, is a major factor in the development of its technology. Ancient Greece brought to light the concept of democracy and ideas in the field of science . The highest of this class was of course the full citizens the Spartans, who maintained the . 4. Modern historian Kay O'Pry in her book Social and Political Roles of Women in Athens and Sparta, describes the lack of education Athenian women received. The Spartan political mindset was war. Decline of the Spartans. The Spartan social structure was highly significant in the Spartan society.The structure was designed to maintain a militaristic society with each class making a contribution to the maintenance of a powerful nation.

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