Light travels as a wave. Everything discussed so far applies only to vacuum. Light is observed as traveling at velocity v=c, according to the second postulate of special relativity. For example the light coming from a star millions of light years away. Light can also travel through air across your room. Most (but not all) sound waves are created by a vibrating object of . Because of time dilation, a hypothetical spaceship can travel thousands of light years during the pilot's 40 active years. If there are no particles in . . This means they can behave as both particles and waves. D. None of these. - Sound needs a material medium to travel, light can propagate through vacuum also. Light is observed as traveling at velocity v=c, according to the second postulate of special relativity. How does light can travel in space where no matter exists? Sound waves cannot travel through a vacuum. Because sound cannot travel in vacuum but light can. Answer Verified An electromagnetic wave can travel at the same speed as light. Speed of sound is very slow than light. It can travel in vacuum. B) convert the light energy into internal energy. This is because sound works through vibrations in the air so when there's no air, no sound, Light does not need this. 'Outer space' begins about 100 km above the Earth, where the shell of air around our planet disappears. That is why we lose some energy through sound. Radio waves travel perfectly fine through a vacuum because they are a type of electromagnetic wave (light), and electromagnetic waves do not need a medium to travel through. So, the sound wave gets smaller and smaller until it disappears. You've heard it before: In space, no one can hear . Why light can travel trough vacuum but not sound? Sound Can Travel Through Space After All - But We Can't Hear It. But unlike sound waves or water waves, it does not need any matter or material to carry its energy along. Light can travel fine through a vacuum, which can have fields in it, but there can't be sound in a vacuum because there's no stuff there to oscillate. When we see the Sun, we are seeing what it looked like over 8 minutes ago. B) pass the light energy along practically undiminished. Explain that unlike sound, light waves travel fastest through a vacuum and air, and slower through other materials such as glass or water. Advanced; Basic; The Electromagnetic Spectrum. Sound can travel through air because air is made of molecules. The astronauts have devices in their helmets which transfer the sound waves from their voices into radio waves and transmit it to the ground (or other astronauts in space). Light from the sun can travel to the Earth through the vacuum of space. It's a fact well-known enough to be the tagline to the 1979 sci-fi horror blockbuster Alien: "In space, no one can hear you scream." Or to put it another way, sound can't be carried in the empty vacuum of space - there just aren't any molecules for the audio vibrations to move . According to the U.S. Energy Information Administration, two increasingly used renewable energy sources are wind and biofuels. The rules of quantum electrodynamics regulate electromagnetic waves. This is because there is no air in space - it is a vacuum. As a mechanical wave, sound requires a medium in order to move from its source to a distant location. Sound waves travel much more slowly than light. A. can travel through a vacuum. Sound waves have long wavelengths. Their inability to talk directly is not caused by their helmets getting in the way, but is rather caused by the vacuum of space not carrying sound at all. A) are forced into vibration. - Sound is a longitudinal wave, but light is a transverse wave. electromagnetic waves can travel through the vacuum of space while sound waves cannot. Even where are no particles to support the wave, and wave energy is that which vibrates the particles and moves one particle in relation . In empty space, the wave does not dissipate (grow smaller) no matter how far it travels, because the wave is not interacting with anything else. Light travels in straight lines 3. space). The second is through observations on earth. Medium. 2007-12-15 06:11:32 UTC. In addition to this, various types and nature of sound waves account for diversity in nature, including differences in sound ranges that are audible to humans and audible to animals. Okay, so as we know that this sound is a They do not need a substance to travel through, but they can travel through transparent and translucent substances. As a result, we do not hear the bell ringing. This is because sound needs a medium to travel and it cannot travel in a vacuum. Light travels as a wave. Nothing travels faster than light energy. - Light travels much faster than the sound. The speed of light in a vacuum is 186,282 miles per second (299,792 kilometers per second), and in theory nothing can travel faster than light. Astronauts in space do talk to each other. They are mechanical waves and cannot travel in vacuum. This is not a facetious comparison. (Vacuum) The reason sound can't travel through space is because sound has vibrations of molecules,. Then the bell is rung using the switch. Audible sound has frequencies that cover a very big range, from about 20 Hz to 20,000 Hz, meaning that the pressure at your ear oscillates back and forth 20 to 20,000 times per second. amplified by the carpet. Similarly, we can still see light emitted from the sun even though a vacuum stands between the sun and earth. The first is by observation of the Sun and other stars. D. all of these. (Sound, on the other hand, must travel through a solid, a liquid, or a gas.) That's because sound doesn't move through a vacuum, and everyone knows that space is a vacuum. - Sound is a longitudinal wave, but light is a transverse wave. answer choices . Until recently, we thought that since there is no air in space, that no sound could travel and that is still true but only up to a point. All electromagnetic waves travel through a vacuum at the same speed, 299,792,458 ms-1. In addition to this, various types and nature of sound waves account for diversity in nature, including differences in sound ranges that are audible to humans and audible to animals. There is no sound in space because there are no molecules there to transmit the sound waves. Why can light travel in a vacuum? The electromagnetic (EM) spectrum is the range of all types of EM radiation.Radiation is energy that travels and spreads out as it goes - the visible light that comes from a lamp in your house and the radio waves that come from a radio station are two types of electromagnetic radiation. B. In contrast, light waves can travel through a vacuum, and do not require a medium. The main difference between a radio wave and a light wave is its. Liquids happens to be the perfect medium to transfer sound. With no air to scatter sunlight and produce a blue sky, space appears as a black blanket dotted . My guess is, the best thing is . Unlike sound, which needs a medium (like air or water) to travel through, light can travel in the vacuum of space. The speed of light in a vacuum is 186,282 miles per second (299,792 kilometers per second), and in theory nothing can travel faster than light. Which have the longest wavelengths when traveling in a vacuum? However, light can also travel within some materials, like glass and water. Following are the different types of electromagnetic . Answer (1 of 8): Because sound and light are two entirely different kinds of waves. That is why space suits are equipped with two-way radio communicators. - Light travels much faster than the sound. No, according to the General Theory of Relativity, nothing can travel faster than speed of light. These molecules carry the sound waves by bumping into each other, like dominoes knocking each other over. Light can travel in vacuum in a vacuum but not sound. Space isn't actually completely empty, there are large areas of gas and dust that do have the potential to carry sound waves. D. Light waves are not electromagnetic in nature. (Actual speeds are on the 2nd page) Light can travel in vacuum but not sound because speed of sound is very smaller than speed of light light waves are electromagnetic in nature speed of light is very high sound waves are electromagnetic in nature Solution The correct option is B light waves are electromagnetic in nature A ship in space can't ever reach the speed of light in vacuum, and therefore can't ever break the light barrier and create an optical shock wave. That's because sound is a mechanical wave.In contrast, electromagnetic waves require no medium, but can still travel through one.Since a vacuum is defined as lacking a medium, then sound and correspondingly, mechanical waves, cannot propagate through a vacuum.This is why we can't hear voices or sounds in space. Our ears are what pick up sound waves, and for a variety of reasons, our unprotected ears aren't going to be in space. They can travel through a vacuum. Answer (1 of 22): Sound requires a medium to travel. Vibrations in light waves are perpendicular to the direction along which the light travels while vibrations of the particles in sound waves are in the same direction as that along which . - Sound needs a material medium to travel, light can propagate through vacuum also. Sound can travel through a vacuum. Light, on the. This means it can be considered a(n) _____ wave. But according to . On the other hand, sound waves require a medium for their propagation. NASA Goddard Space Flight Center/CC-BY 2.0. Sound cannot travel through a vacuum or in outer space because time is a vibration of matter. Answer (1 of 81): Ask yourself this: Why is it that a bullet can travel through a vacuum, but ocean waves require an ocean? C. Because sound produced is beyond audible range of human ears. The current record is held by the LHC which has accelerated protons to 99.999997% the speed of light in vacuum. This means that light can travel through a vacuum?a completely airless space. No. Conclusively, sound waves cannot travel through a vacuum because they require a space consisting of matter to travel, whether solid, liquid, or gas. A. speed. Thus the light can travel in vacuum. How can light (or electromagnetic radiation) travel through a vacuum when there is nothing there to act as a medium, and do so forever in all directions? Sound can generally travel through any material, including water and steel. Sound waves can only travel through a vacuum. The molecules are arranged in a way that allows for sound to pass through without much loss. a) We can hear the sound of an approaching train by putting our ear to a railway line because the sound waves travel faster through the steel than the air. Correct option is A) radio waves. Neither can we travel AT the speed of light, because our mass would become infinite. Light can travel in vacuum but not sound because A class 11 physics CBSE Question Answers Light can travel in vacuum but not sound, because A. Further, light can always propagate through a vacuum, whether classical or quantum, so I would not expect any explanation to rely on an exclusively quantum concept. People also asked water. Tags . If a spaceship could be built that accelerates at a constant 1 g , it will, after a little less than a year, be travelling at almost the speed of light as seen from Earth. Video Explanation Solve any question of Electromagnetic Waveswith:- Patterns of problems 2. It works by moving particles. When the lighted matches are dropped into the bottle and the . VIDEO ANSWER: Hello students in this question we have given that the light can travel. You're really asking two separate questions, so let's tackle them one at a time: Why does light travel slower in water than in air? This means that light can travel through a vacuum?a completely airless space. Sound cannot travel through the vacuum of space, but visible light and other forms of electromagnetic radiation can. Light does not need air to travel, but then you don't hear it; you see it, or it is interpreted by your radio set and then translated into sound. Unlike sound waves, light waves can travel through a vacuum (empty space). B. need a medium to travel through. (Select all that apply.) Reasoning: Wavelength and . Electromagnetic radiation does not require a medium to propagate because it consists solely of oscillating electric and magnetic fields. A) freely absorb and re-emit most of the ultraviolet light. What will we see and hear? So light can travel through the vacuum of space unimpeded. The light you see, the colours around you are visible because of electromagnetic waves. Because of refraction, a person standing waist deep in a swimming pool appears to have. C) the same as its speed in a vacuum. Yes, light travels in a vacuum, and that is what we use as the constant, 3x108ms-1but sound can't, because sound produces waves and pushes the particles in the air. Radio waves were first predicted by mathematical work done in 1867 by Scottish mathematical physicist James Clerk Maxwell. The thing is, that's not completely true. refracted by the carpet. Waves in a pond do not carry the water molecules from place to place; rather the wave's energy travels through the water, leaving the water molecules in . One interesting property here is that unlike mechanical waves, electromagnetic waves do not need a medium to travel. 5. In empty space, the wave does not dissipate (grow smaller) no matter how far it travels, because the wave is not interacting with anything else. Explanation: Light is an electromagnetic wave. Which of the following is another way ultraviolet light can be compared to visible light? Sound can't be carried in the empty vacuum of space because sound waves need a medium to vibrate through such as air or water. Here's. The second group is outside of the room but does not hear the music because the sound was. Answer: In this case, we can see the bell ringing, but we cannot hear it. Sound cannot travel through a region of space that is void of matter (i.e., a vacuum). This is because sound requires a medium to travel through because it requires the vibration of particles to travel and there need to be particles to . A vacuum is created inside the jar by sucking out the air. (Sound, on the other hand, must travel through a solid, a liquid, or a gas.) Photons in the light have the property of particle-wave duality. Because light cannot travel in vaccum but sound can. Astronauts have measured the pressure in outer space and found that there is a very good vacuum, much better in fact than that which we can easily make on earth. Light travels at a constant speed through a vacuum, even if the light source is moving. Light waves are electromagnetic in nature. In contrast, light waves can travel through a vacuum, and do not require a medium. Light is an example of an electromagnetic wave, which can travel through a vacuum. Now, like you've said, there are indeed light waves and radio waves in space, but these waves are not sound, but light. Audible sound has frequencies that cover a very big range, from about 20 Hz to 20,000 Hz, meaning that the pressure at your ear oscillates back and forth 20 to 20,000 times per second. In space, no one can hear you scream. Light can travel through a vacuum, but sound cannot travel through a vacuum. Why would you not include sound waves in the electromagnetic spectrum? Light can travel fine through a vacuum, which can have fields in it, but there can't be sound in a vacuum because there's no stuff there to oscillate.
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